Memperkasa Ekonomi dan Kewangan Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Islam di Malaysia: Pandangan dan Cadangan
Enhancing Economic and Financial Performance of Islamic Institutions of Higher Learning in Malaysia: Reviews and Suggestions
Keywords:
Ekonomi pendidikan, institusi pengajian tinggi Islam, isu polisi dan operasi, cadangan memperkasa ekonomiAbstract
Penulisan ini membincangkan pendekatan untuk memperkasa prestasi ekonomi dan kewangan institusi pengajian tinggi Islam (IPTI) di Malaysia. Metodologi yang digunakan ialah pemerhatian terhadap amalan dan pengalaman pihak pengurusan IPTI dalam mengurus tadbir organisasi pendidikan berteras Islam. Matlamat utama penulisan ini ialah untuk berkongsi pandangan dan cadangan bagaimana sesebuah IPTI boleh memperkasakan ekonomi dan kewangannya bagi memastikan kewujudannya berpanjangan dan pelaksanaan operasinya berjalan lancar tanpa sebarang gangguan. Antara cadangan yang dikemukakan ialah IPTI perlu mengenalpasti dan mengambil manafaat dari penyumbang utama kepada ekonomi dan kewangannya, pertembungan kepentingan diantara lembaga pengarah organisasi yang memiliki IPTI dan lembaga pengelola IPTI harus dielakkan, IPTI mestilah merangka pembangunan ekonomi dan kewangan bersifat strategik serta membangunkan kekuatan ekonomi dan kewangan berteraskan zakat dan wakaf.
This paper discusses approaches to enhance economic and financial performance of Islamic institutions of higher learning (IIHL) in Malaysia. The methodology adopted is observation on practices and experience of IIHL management team in managing and governing such institutions. The main objective of this paper is to share opinions and suggestions on how IIHL can enhance their economic and financial performance to ensure sustainability and operational robustness. Among suggestions highlighted are IIHL needs to identify its major economic and financial contributors and optimize their strength, avoids conflict of interest between the company’s board of directors and IIHL’s board of governors, implement strategic economic and financial development as well as develop economic and financial strength through zakah (obligatory religious charity) and waqf (voluntarily religious endowment).
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